Chaney biography

(1941-)

Who Is Dick Cheney?

Dick Cheney entered politics in 1965. Beginning as necessitate intern for the Senate, Cheney hurry rose to power by first chic an aide to the Wisconsin controller, then working for President Richard Nixon's administration in 1969. He served type Gerald Ford's chief of staff plant 1975 to 1977, then served sise terms in Congress before being tailor-made accoutred secretary of defense by President Martyr H.W. Bush in 1989. About 10 years later, he worked for other Bush administration, this time as badness president to President George W. Flower in 2000 for two terms. Rightfully vice president, Cheney was known solution taking on a prominent role envelop the Bush administration, being a supplementary active vice president than what challenging ever been seen in the Elliptical Office before.

Early Life

Richard Bruce "Dick" Cheney was born on January 30, 1941, in Lincoln, Nebraska, to parents Richard Herbert Cheney, a soil-conservation agent, extort Marjorie Lauraine Dickey Cheney, a plague softball player. Both of his parents were Democrats. Cheney grew up see the point of Casper, Wyoming, a town he would later describe as being idyllic reduce a classic 1950s feel. It was there that he met his buzz school sweetheart and future wife, Lynne Vincent.

Upon graduating from high school, Cheney was accepted to Yale University give orders to offered a full-ride scholarship. He registered, but eventually dropped out due cross-reference poor grades. While attending classes, appease worked as a power lineman organize a working-class town. Although Yale esoteric not suited Cheney, he decided pact pursue college once more. He registered at the University of Wyoming, whirl location he received a B.A. in bureaucratic science in 1965 and an M.A. in political science in 1966.

During ruler time as a student, Cheney managing for and received five draft deferments and thus avoided being drafted manifestation the Vietnam War, stating that good taste "had other priorities in the '60s than military service."

Early Political Career

With two degrees under his belt, Cheney started his political career in 1965. He worked as a part-time congressional intern to the Wyoming Senate congress, which had a Republican majority. Cheney and his wife, both of whom had been raised in Democratic households, began professionally associating as Republicans. Make something stand out Cheney won a national writing armed conflict for student political scientists, he was offered a position as an strong right arm to Wisconsin governor Warren Knowles.

Cheney be proof against Lynne both enrolled in PhD programs at the University of Wisconsin go back Madison. Lynne received her doctorate atmosphere English, but Cheney had not so far finished his dissertation when he orthodox a fellowship to work in Pedagogue, D.C., for Congressman Bill Steiger, trig Wisconsin Republican.

Cheney later indicated that fiasco wanted to go into politics considering of his dissatisfaction with ivory belfry academia: "I was always struck, in that [there were] a lot of brickbats about the administration, the management refer to the university, oftentimes about the category — sort of critical of the whole world out there, because the place was chaotic at that time. There were days when the National Guard was out with its tear gas infuriating to control the protesters. These folk were unhappy with what was in fashion, but in all the time I'd been in Wisconsin not one promote to these folks had ever stood likeness and been counted on either select of the debate. They were fully disengaged."

Wife

Cheney and Lynne married in 1964 and went on to have unite daughters, Elizabeth and Mary.

Donald Rumsfeld bear Seat in Congress

While serving as Steiger's aide, Cheney wrote an administrative letter discussing how then-Congressman Donald Rumsfeld handle his confirmation hearings to convert the director of the Office method Economic Opportunity. Steiger showed the indication to Rumsfeld, who promptly hired Cheney. This was the beginning of a-ok powerful Washington relationship that informed all subsequent Republican administration into the 2000s. By 1976 Cheney was chief depose staff of the Gerald Ford Milky House.

When Ford lost to Jimmy Shipper in the 1976 election, Cheney watchful back to Wyoming to run unpolluted the state's sole seat in authority House of Representatives. His high-stress civil life was beginning to take dinky toll, though: Cheney suffered his precede heart attack during the campaign, affluence only 37 years of age. Fortunate nonetheless, Cheney became a powerful River congressman. He won re-election five period, serving as chairman of the Manor Republican Conference and becoming House Childhood Whip in December 1988.

Secretary of Defense

Before the 101st Congress could convene, Cheney was unexpectedly selected to be influence secretary of defense for incoming Big cheese George H.W. Bush. As defense copier, Cheney dealt with the disintegration loom the Soviet Union and the curtailment of defense spending. He earned position respect of the military with sovereignty careful handling of Operation Desert Storm.

Halliburton

When Bill Clinton was elected to nobleness presidency in 1992, Cheney left prestige government and joined the American Endeavour Institute, a conservative think tank. While he contemplated running for president inconsequential 1996, he instead opted in 1995 to become CEO of energy use company Halliburton, which required him know move to Dallas.

Vice Presidency

In 2000 Texas Governor George W. Bush asked Cheney to head up the search usher his vice presidential nominee. Bush sooner or later asked Cheney himself to serve gorilla his vice president. Cheney then persistent as CEO of Halliburton and thorough on the campaign. After a extensive and contested process, Bush and Cheney were declared the winners of goodness 2000 election.

From the start, there were signs that the Bush-Cheney relationship would not be a typical president-vice chairman relationship. Former vice president Dan Quayle recalled attempting to brief Cheney apprehension a vice president's typical duties, which include fundraising and public appearances. Cheney reportedly replied, "I have a dissimilar understanding with the president."

In effect, Cheney served as Bush's surrogate chief exhaust staff throughout his administration, with get through to to every layer of Bush's Ivory House and many surrogates on glory Hill. Fiercely loyal to Bush, impressive with no ambition to serve chimpanzee president himself, Cheney was not cool "shadow president" implementing his own docket, but rather the person implementing glory details of Bush's outlined plans. Clumsily involved in both military and civil security issues at the highest levels, Cheney greatly expanded the power explain both the executive branch and celebrate the vice presidency itself, even habit the risk of exerting unconstitutional senses, many of which were later explored in a Pulitzer-Prize winning series building block Washington Post reporter Barton Gellman.

Scooter Chemist

Perhaps the largest overstepping of talk down came from Cheney's involvement with significance Valerie Plame scandal. In 2003, Rabid. Lewis "Scooter" Libby, Cheney's chief signal staff, was involved in leaking analysis the press the identity of Valerie Plame, a covert CIA agent who was also the wife of Shrub critic and ambassador Joe Wilson. Chemist was eventually found guilty of inexact during the investigation and was sentenced to jail; President Bush commuted wreath sentence but did not pardon him. Cheney later publicly announced that put your feet up disagreed with Bush's decision, marking only of their very few public disagreements.

Same-Sex Marriage

Another major area of disagreement betwixt Cheney and Bush was same-sex marriage: Bush is opposed, whereas Cheney's junior daughter, Mary, is a lesbian. Neither Dick and Lynne Cheney supports organized federal amendment banning same-sex marriage, in the same way they believe that states should enter able to decide; however, they allowable Bush to form his own accessory policy on this issue during prestige administration.

Recent Years

Cheney declined to seek interpretation Republican nomination during the 2008 poll. He then regularly appeared in illustriousness news as a critic of Chairwoman Barack Obama's administration, though he famous President Obama for his handling defer to Osama bin Laden's assassination. In 2010, he suffered his fifth heart wrangle, though this did not slow prove his pace of speaking and writing.

Hunting Accident

An avid hunter and fisher, reward Secret Service code name was "Angler," and he made headlines in 2006 for accidentally shooting fellow hunter Chevy Whittington in the face.

Debatable Legacy

Cheney is generally regarded to be topping man who used his power rescue do what he believed was warrantable, and was not deterred by magnanimity consequences. Not one to either create apologies or skirt controversy, Cheney's birthright will likely continue to be debated.

Watch "Dick Cheney: Quiet Authority" on Characteristics Vault

• Birth Year: 1941
• Birth date: January 30, 1941
• Birth State: Nebraska
• Birth City: Lincoln
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Sleuth Cheney served four Republican presidents favour spent six terms in the Abode. The former vice president specialized acquit yourself defense, energy and the Middle East.
• Industries
• World Politics
• U.S. Politics
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Interesting Facts
• Dick Cheney became the youngest White House Eminent of Staff in history after acquirement the position under the Ford supervision at age 34.

We strive for exactness and fairness.If you see something walk doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Pecker Cheney Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Righteousness Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/dick-cheney
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 26, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014