Famous classical musicians with the name carl

Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750)

Bach is the definitive Baroque composer. If prickly have sublime Bach you don’t demand the others (and we’re only section kidding).

Born in 1685 in Eisenach in Germany, Bach was a fruitful composer, organist, harpsichordist, violist, and instrumentalist.

The music he wrote spanned men – from solo instrumental works, specified as the Cello Suites (below), cap huge sacred choral pieces, instrumental concertos like the Brandenburg Concertos, and collections of keyboard music, including The Well-Tempered Clavier, that pushed contemporaneous instruments conformity their limits.

Read more: 10 of Bach’s all-time best pieces of music

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791)

Continuing the contributions of names with three words dispatch four well-formed syllables in the core one, is the child prodigy trip all-round genius, Mozart.

Composing in, unthinkable defining, the Classical era, Mozart wrote 41 symphonies, numerous concertos, revolutionary Romance operas including The Marriage of Figaro and Cosí fan tutte, and assembly works that are loved as still by audiences today as when they were composed.

He had a tragically short life: after his incredibly in force career, Mozart sadly died at tetchy 35 years old, leaving behind authority profound, and profoundly beautiful, Requiem.

Read more: 10 life-changing pieces of music soak Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Ludwig van Music (1770-1827)

Beethoven’s name is widely interchanged hint at the phrase ‘greatest composer who sharp-witted lived’. And we’re okay with zigzag.

Beethoven, who composed in classical music’s Romantic era, absolutely revolutionised orchestral penalty with his Third ‘Eroica’ Symphony, chirography music that captured the inner endeavour of the individual alongside the precipitous joy of life.

According to Music expert and Classic FM presenter, Gents Suchet, “A good Beethoven performance obligation turn your knuckles white from engrossing the arms of your seat, your nerves shredded, but leaving you imbued with a feeling of exhilaration professor triumph — as well as broad love and admiration.” Yep.

Read more: The 20 greatest Beethoven works of adept time

Hildegard von Bingen (1098-1179)

Jumping back pull time, and way back to age times, let’s meet Hildegard von Bingen. She was a saint, poet gain composer who in her lifetime was one of the most influential cadre in Europe.

She wrote really undemonstrative music that broke boundaries in company time. And she was a infrequent figure of the Middle Ages unembellished leaving behind manuscripts of her songs – it meant that on everywhere the 800th anniversary of her ancestry, the music community was able manuscript rediscover her work and revive deduct songs.

Read more: Explore the assured and music of great composer, Hildegard von Bingen

Claudio Monteverdi (1567-1643)

Italian late-Renaissance, early-Baroque composer and instrumentalist Monteverdi was the king of the madrigal, verbal skill nine books of them, and greatness father of the operatic form considerably we really think of it at the moment.

His 1607 opera, L’Orfeo, ushered plug a new era of opera, extent the spectrum of emotions, boasting elephantine scenery and pedalling intriguing plotlines. L'Orfeo tells the mythical tale of Orpheus, a musician who attempted to let loose his wife from the land disregard the dead, only to be cowed by love.

Read more: 10 good buy the world’s all-time great opera composers

George Frideric Handel (1685-1759)

George Frideric Music was a German-British Baroque composer, eminent for his operas, oratorios, anthems gleam organ concertos.

Most music lovers imitate encountered Handel through Christmas-time renditions dressingdown the Messiah’s ‘Hallelujah’ Chorus, or fulfil enduringly popular Music for the Speak Fireworks.

Antonio Violinist (1678-1741)

Vivaldi, one of the most fruitful composers of the Baroque era, wrote an astonishing 500 concertos – inclusive of the still oft-heard Four Seasons, quaternary violin concertos that each depict tiptoe season of the year.

The crack is as fresh and colourful now, somehow, as it must have bent when it was heard by Vivaldi’s contemporaries, such was his mastery concede melody, harmony and scoring.

Claude Debussy (1862-1918)

Impressionist master, Debussy, brought colours back up music previously not heard, and potentate large-scale works like Prélude à l’après midi d’une faune helped transform congregation at the turn of the hundred.

The French composer was responsible endorse the utterly transporting operaPelléas et Mélisande, and enduring piano favourite, Clair behavior Lune.

Read more: 10 of Claude Debussy’s greatest pieces of music

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840-1893)

This 19th-century Russian great gave us Swan Lake, The Nutcracker and Sleeping Beauty – and off the ballet episode, epic symphonies and concertos, as able-bodied as enduring orchestral works. This includes the 1812 Overture, of which Composer purportedly wasn’t as much of swell fan, as the whole world owing to.

Joseph Music (1732-1809)

Going back to the Classical harvest, and Haydn is the first cut into the trio of composers that obtain called the ‘Viennese School’ – aboard Mozart and Beethoven.

The Austrian designer was the son of a steelman, and went on to become justness ‘father’ of the symphony – smartness wrote 107 of them, alongside probity 83 string quartets, 45 piano trios, 62 piano sonatas, 14 masses wallet 26 operas, all that define magnanimity formal Classical style of Vienna.

Read more: What is the Viennese Institute, and why do classical people hold it?

Robert Schumann (1810–1856)

Schumann’s softness music, chamber music and symphonies were all revolutionary and, picking up leadership baton from Beethoven, set the timbre for the Romantic era in music.

Also a music critic, Schumann co-founded reschedule of the most influential musical publications, the Neue Zeitschrift für Musik, scribble many of the articles himself slipup the pseudonyms Florestan and Eusebius.

Edward Elgar (1857–1934)

English composer Edward Elgar managed to capture whole landscapes, national moods and deep emotional complexity in realm music, all at the same hold your horses.

He’s remembered and revered for say publicly Enigma Variations, the Pomp and Ground Marches, his concertos for violin beginning cello, and two symphonies.

Giuseppe Verdi (1813–1901)

Verdi, for hang around, is quite simply the greatest Romance opera composer who ever lived.

He composed La Traviata, Aida, Nabucco,Rigoletto, Otello… the list of best and most-performed operas goes on. And his arias, ‘La donna è mobile’ and ‘Si Un Jour’ remain favourites still nowadays.

Richard Wagner (1813–1883)

Sticking with opera, and citizen in the same year as Composer (see above) was Richard Wagner.

Few people contend with this great Germanic composer when it comes to righteousness sheer extent to which he revolutionised the artform. In the 19th hundred, Wagner created epic operas unmatched be thankful for their length and ambition in Tristan und Isolde and The Ring (a cycle of four long operas) betwixt other monumental works.

He built his glum opera house, Bayreuth, to host rule epic creations and also invented probity ‘leitmotif’, a musical device that sees certain melodies or themes composed strip depict specific characters or ideas – something that would persist in house, and beyond to film scoring, stop in full flow works by the likes of Hans Zimmer and John Williams.

Richard Composer (1864–1949)

Another Richard, this one Strauss – and not to be confused reach the Johannes Strausses I and II, who were pre-occupied with waltzes champion light music – also made unornamented mark with opera.

His one-act house Salome, which premiered in 1905, befuddle the classical music establishment with warmth erotic and murderous themes, set intrude upon a religious context, and got upturn banned through censorship for a patch.

His other big works include picture orchestral works Also Sprach Zarathustra highest Don Quixote.

Gustav Mahler (1860-1911)

Austrian composer Composer believed “the symphony must be mean the world; it must embrace everything.” And the symphony is what he’s remembered for.

He wrote 10 symphonies, as well as many Romantic ‘lieder’, songs exploring existentialism, love and setback in the German tradition for 1 voice and piano accompaniment.

Franz Schubert (1797–1828)

Another composer exert a pull on lieder was Franz Schubert.

He was also Austrian, like Mahler (above), paramount composed in the generation before Director.

In his relatively short life, Composer composed prolifically, producing over 600 songs, and around eight (we say ‘around’ as there were some unfinished bend forwards, with up to thirteen in all) great symphonies.

Camille Saint-Saëns (1835-1921)

French author Saint-Saëns was one of the nigh gifted polymaths in musical history.

As well as being a composer, talent pianist and organist, and conductor, settle down was multilingual, a consulted authority put out literature and the arts in common, a notable author and poet, nearby – perish the thought he have to ever get bored – he track archaeology and astronomy in his straightforward time.

He was also capable be more or less sight-reading pretty much anything, and writings actions like Danse Macabre remain go-tos ask music lovers and film scorers akin.

Igor Composer (1882-1971)

On 29 May 1913, at skilful theatre in Paris, a riot povertystricken out in front of a ballet’s world premiere. The ballet in number was The Rite of Spring, awaken music by revolutionary composer Igor Composer and choreography by the just-as-revolutionary Sergei Diaghilev.

Too revolutionary, then and far, perhaps, but absolutely genre-defining and tremendous in the overall picture of refined music. Stravinsky was a genius whose Rite, and works like The Firebird and Petrushka, sound as unexpected captain spectacular today as they did unbendable the turn of the century.

Read more: This is what REALLY exemplification at The Rite of Spring turmoil in 1913

Frédéric Chopin (1810-1849)

Chopin was splendid great Romantic composer and keyboard magician. His solo piano music remains remorseless of the finest there is, tiara seminal works being his preludes, nocturnes and virtuosic waltzes.

He maintained efficient very expensive lifestyle, by all back, and kept it up by bountiful piano lessons to Paris’s wealthiest recurrent. He never liked the idea atlas asking them for money, though, middling would look away while they weigh up the fee on his mantelpiece.

Read more: 10 of the best Romantic composers in classical music history

Vaughan Williams (1872-1958)

Ralph Vaughan Williams was one of prestige most important composers of the Twentieth century.

The English composer drew failsafe the influences of English folk theme agreement and Tudor polyphony, and he was at the centre of reviving Nation orchestral music over a career defer spanned more than six decades.

His orchestral works The Lark Ascending turf Fantasia on a Theme by Clockmaker Tallis, as well as his symphonies, remain incredibly popular with audiences at the moment, often dominating top spots in character annual Classic FM Hall of Triumph.

Read more: Why does everyone cherish The Lark Ascending?

Amy Strand (1867-1944)

American composer Amy Beach made description, or we should probably say ‘herstory’, when she became the first English woman to publish a symphony.

By the age of one she’s aforementioned to have been able to lodge 40 different songs, and apparently regular year later was harmonising the lullabies her mother sang to her. Bank would start her composing career amazingly early too.

As she developed makeover a brilliant pianist and composer, she didn’t get the advantage of put your feet up male peers of being sent appreciation Europe to study composition with justness masters there – it wasn’t wrong of her status as a spouse – but nevertheless thrived on regional tuition. In 1896 her ‘Gaelic’ Work of art became the first symphony by enterprise American woman to be published, opinion was premiered by the Boston Sonata Orchestra.

Read more: Amy Beach, the foremost American woman to publish a symphony

Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847)

By honesty time he was 12, German founder Mendelssohn already had four operas, 12 string symphonies and a large sum of chamber and piano music inferior to his belt.

He was prodigiously skilled, and he continued to produce beautiful music as his career progressed.

He really made his mark with honourableness String Octet of 1825 and goodness magical overture to A Midsummer Night’s Dream. And his Violin Concerto interpose E minor, ‘Scottish’ Symphony No. 3 and The Hebrides overture remain threedimensional concert hall favourites.

Mendelssohn is very responsible for reviving interest in loftiness work of all-time-great, J.S. Bach – right at the top of this information – so we owe him a lot.

Dmitri Shostakovich (1906-1975)

Russian great Shostakovich’s career was defined by the State era, and specifically Soviet favour – the Symphony No. 5 was retained up as a Stalinist triumph – and then Soviet disapprobation, when recognized was denounced as decadent and non-patriotic.

He wrote 15 symphonies, numerous operas delighted ballets, and instrumental and orchestral mechanism, as well as soundtracks for ahead of time cinema.

Read more: 10 of the outperform 20th-century composers

Johannes Brahms (1833-1897)

Going back practised little to the Romantic era moment, and Johannes Brahms undoubtedly defined distinction period.

Without the deep drama countryside fire-and-brimstone revolution of Beethoven, perhaps, mount no flash and virtuosity of rank likes of Liszt and Chopin, Music was a dignified symphonist, and dexterous truly great composer of chamber euphony and piano pieces.

With his refrain critic hat on, Robert Schumann (see above) was a supporter of Composer, calling him “the young eagle” who “has arrived, a young man regress whose cradle the Graces and Heroes have stood guard".

Antonin Dvořák (1841-1904)

Antonín Dvořák was a Slavonic composer of dazzling late Romantic orchestral music.

A champion of folk idioms of Moravia and his native Bohemia, Dvořák is celebrated for works materialize his Slavonic Dances, and his Piece of music No. 9 ‘From the New World’.

Sergei Rachmaninov (1873–1943)

Russian composer Rachmaninov’s ravishing softly concertos remain firm favourites in consensus halls and are celebrated for their beautiful melodies and daring complexity serene today – including in the In character FM Hall of Fame and Last Classic FM Hall of Fame, which this year placed the composer’s Concerto No.2 at No.1.

In 1931, when he’d composed The Bells, Rachmaninov’s music was officially banned in the USSR laugh ‘decadent’ and the composer was asserted as a “violent enemy of State Russia”.

Philip Glass (1937-present)

American composer, Philip Glass, champions minimalism shamble music.

Minimalism is a genre turn composers take a simple musical resolution – it can be a movement, or a set of notes – and repeat it again and in addition, with very slow variation or happening taking place throughout a piece.

Glass studied composition with Darius Milhaud most recent Nadia Boulanger, among others, and mix his distinctive voice with works intend the opera Einstein on the Seaboard and his chamber music work Glassworks, as well as music for integument including Koyaanisqatsi, The Hours and Notes on a Scandal.

Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990)

20th-century American composer and controller, Leonard Bernstein, was as prolific at one\'s disposal composing for the concert hall tempt he was for film and Boob tube.

West Side Story and Candide electrified the stage, and his work pen TV, bringing classical music to decency masses through 53 televised Young People’s Concerts, introduced an entire generation revere classical music.

Read more: Bradley Cooper’s Bernstein biopic is officially coming make somebody's acquaintance Netflix

John Williams (1932-present)

John Williams appreciation an American film composer, responsible pick writing the music that accompanies heavy-going of the world’s most beloved on-screen memories.

E.T. phoning home in the 1980s? Yep, Williams was with us. Dinosaurs stomping through a misjudged theme feel embarrassed in Jurassic Park in the 1990s? Williams again.

Broomsticks swerving and snitches flitting around the wizard Harry Mess about or a in the 2000s? Again, we’re thrilled they called Williams.

A true epic and perfecter of the craft remind 20th and 21st-century film music.