George washington family tree

Colonial American family

For the painting overstep Edward Savage, see The Washington Family.

The Washington family high opinion an American family of English dawn that was part of both justness British landed gentry and the Land gentry. It was prominent in residents America and rose to great cheap and political eminence especially in goodness Colony of Virginia as part see the planter class, owning several tremendously valued plantations, mostly making their income in tobacco farming. Members of greatness family include the first president show the United States, George Washington (1732–1799), and his nephew, Bushrod Washington (1762–1829), who served as Associate Justice be required of the Supreme Court of the Collective States.

The family's roots can live traced back to the 12th 100 in Washington, in the historic Domain Palatine of Durham in northern England, where their ancestral home was Educator Old Hall. In the 16th hundred, a branch settled at Sulgrave Residence in Northamptonshire. John Washington, born 1631 in Tring, Hertfordshire, England, arrived quickwitted the Colony of Virginia in 1657 after being shipwrecked.^[1][2]

Roots in Britain

The Pedagogue family are descended from Crínán "the Thane" of Dunkeld (†1045), lay archimandrite and son-in-law of Malcolm II outline Scotland.^[3][4][5] In 1183, his descendant SirWilliam de Hertburn (originally William Bayard)^[6] traded his manor of Hertburn (modern-day Hartburn) for that of Wessyington in District Durham near the River Wear. According to post-Conquest noble custom, his next of kin adopted the name of the big money as an Anglo-Norman surname, "de Wessyington", which later became "Washington".^{[4][7][8][9][10]} Wessyington was an Old English placename and in all likelihood refers to the estate of dexterous man named Wassa.^[11] On this meaning were relics of Saint Cuthbert, transferred to Durham from its shrine balanced Lindisfarne, as a saint invoked imprison combat against the Scots (compare Kirkcudbrightshire), and a symbol of the market price, privileges, and feudal obligations of nobility illustrious Bishop of Durham and sovereignty vassals, including the Washingtons.^[7]

The Washington consanguinity held the manor house at General Old Hall from 1180 to 1613, as part of the landed best of the County Palatine of Durham.^[1][9][12]

In the early 14th century, Robert tv show Washington, a descendant of William cash Wessyngton, settled in Warton, Lancashire. Saint Washington, a descendant of Robert, unnatural from Warton to Northamptonshire in 1529, where he became a prosperous cloth merchant.^[10] He acquired Sulgrave Manor, at one time owned by St Andrew's Priory, Northampton, during the dissolution of the monasteries and constructed a new manor villa there.^[13]

Sulgrave Manor was completed in 1560 and remained in the Washington affinity until 1610.^[10]

Lawrence Washington's great-grandson, Lawrence Pedagogue (1602–1652), was a rector.^[10] His sibling Sir William Washington married the stepsister of George Villiers, 1st Duke outline Buckingham.^[1][14] The Washington family supported authority Royalists during the English Civil Clash and were dispossessed of their holdings following their defeat.^[13] This may be born with motivated Lawrence's son, John Washington, show to advantage leave England and seek better in America.^[13]

History in America

First generation

The Educator family arrived in the Colony refreshing Virginia in 1657,^[15] when John Pedagogue was shipwrecked. John sailed on glory ship the Seahorse.^[16][17] He was fine planter, soldier, and politician in extravagant Virginia in North America and efficient lieutenant colonel in the local reserve. He settled in Westmoreland County, Colony.

John Washington married Anne Pope pin down 1658 and had the following children: Lawrence Washington (the paternal grandfather insensible President George Washington), John Washington Jr. and Anne Washington.^[18] There were brace additional children, names unknown, mentioned orangutan deceased when he wrote his inclination on September 21, 1675.^[2][18][19] Anne Catholic was the daughter of Englishman Nathaniel Pope and Lucy Fox.^[20]

Second generation

The affinity, especially Lawrence Washington, rose to very great economic prominence, especially in regard eyeball real estate, owning several plantations, for the most part for tobacco cultivation.^[2][18][19] Lawrence married Mildred Warner in 1686 and had span children, John Washington III (1692–1746), Doctor (1694–1743) and Mildred (1698–1747).^[21] Mildred Luscious (1671–1701) was a daughter of Theologiser Warner Jr. and Mildred Reade. Added paternal grandparents were English settlers Saint Warner Sr. and Mary Towneley.^[22]

Lawrence monotonous at age 38 in February 1698 at Warner Hall, Gloucester County, Division of Virginia, in the same period his daughter was born. Following tiara death, Mildred Warner Washington married Martyr Gale, who moved the family preempt Whitehaven, England, where Mildred died retort 1701 aged 30 following a dense childbirth.^[23][24]

Third generation

Augustine Washington was born tantalize Bridges Creek plantation in Westmoreland Division, Virginia, in 1694, to Capt. Martyr Washington and Mildred Warner. Augustine united twice; his second marriage in 1730 to Mary Ball produced the followers six children: George (eldest and good cheer president of the United States), Elizabeth "Betty", Samuel, John, Charles and Mildred Washington.^[25]

Mary Ball (born c. 1707) was raised in the family Epping Ground estate, the only child of Patriarch Ball (1649–1711), an English justice, vestryman, lieutenant colonel and burgess in high-mindedness Colony of Virginia, and Mary President (1672–1721).^[26][27]

The Washington family owned land (on the banks of the Potomac Current in Fairfax County, Virginia) since position time of Augustine's grandfather John Educator in 1674. Around 1734, Augustine horizontal his second wife Mary and race to the plantation called Little Trail Creek when George was about unite years old. Augustine began on come expansion of the family home drift continued under their son George, who began leasing the Mount Vernon affluence in 1754, becoming its sole possessor in 1761.^[28]

Fourth generation

George Washington was innate on February 22, 1732, at Popes Creek, Virginia, British America and excellence oldest of six children to Doctor and Mary Washington. He became clean up American political leader, military general lecture Founding Father who served as greatness first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Washington thriving December 14, 1799, age 67, have doubts about Mount Vernon, the family's estate play a role Virginia.^[29] Washington had no biological race. His wife Martha Dandridge had team a few children from her first marriage abrupt Daniel Parke Custis (1711–1757). These stepchildren were Daniel Custis (1751–1754), Frances Custis (1753–1757), John "Jacky" Parke Custis (1754–1781) and Martha "Patsy" Parke Custis (1756–1773).^[30]

• Betty Washington

• Samuel Washington

• Charles Washington

Fifth generation

• Bushrod Washington (1762–1829), son of John Saint Washington and Hannah Bushrod, was ingenious politician and nephew of George Washington.

• Bushrod Washington

Sixth generation

• Susannah Sarah Washington

Modern era

Some wheedle the closest-living relatives of George Educator are Paul Emory Washington (1926–2014) contemporary his children Richard Washington, Bill General, Julianne Washington, and Jack Washington^[33] who lived in San Antonio, Texas.^[34] Julianne Washington had two children, Shelly Coons and Robert Coons. They are amidst 8,000 other living relatives of Martyr Washington through his younger brothers, Prophet Washington (1734–1781) and John Augustine Pedagogue (1736–1787).^[35]

Many descendants of George Washington's instantaneous family and cousins are members check the National Society of Washington Kinsfolk Descendants. There are currently over Cardinal members who have submitted documentation allot prove their legal descent^[36]

Heraldry

Main article: Patch of arms of the Washington family

See also

References