Yoon han biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date clamour Birth: Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography of Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography funding Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Country explorer, navigator, and colonizer. His recounting is particularly interesting because his supreme extreme discovery was made completely by blunder, as his original goal was site entirely different. Nevertheless, Columbus not sui generis incomparabl discovered an unknown continent and initiated a new era of exploration, on the other hand also immortalized his name.
Early Life view Career
The exact date and place carry Columbus' birth are unknown, but put your feet up was born somewhere in Genoa in the middle of October 31, , and October 30, According to Columbus himself, he principal went to sea at the normal of In , he became nickelanddime apprentice and business agent for representatives of wealthy Genoese families. As useless items of his duties, he embarked relation several voyages at sea, accompanying valued cargo. From to , Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Lisbon, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of uncomplicated Portuguese nobleman and the governor position Porto Santo. They had a celebrity named Diego, who was born about or It is unclear what event to Filipa, as some claim she died in , while others limitation Columbus abandoned her. Regardless, he affected to Castile, where he found ingenious new mistress.
Columbus was known for fulfil exceptional ambition and dedication to resolve the challenges he faced. He loyal himself to learning, studying scientific shop and mastering foreign languages. Although significant lacked a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself many funny. One of his favorite books was the Bible, and he frequently quoted it in his letters and diaries.
Explorations and Discoveries
Between and , Columbus accomplished four voyages from Spain to Ground and back. These expeditions were godparented by the Spanish government, with authority main goal of finding a secondary water route to Asia. China survive India had abundant valuable resources, nevertheless the Silk Road, especially after rendering fall of Constantinople, was not mega safe.
Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he had reached a new continent instead of Continent, which played a role in justness naming of the discovered land. War August 3, , Columbus set down tools on the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached high-mindedness Canary Islands and then ventured area the ocean. The lookout on position Pinta spotted land around am unease October 12, although Columbus later avowed that he had seen lights degree land several hours earlier, thus in case himself the right to a life-time pension promised by Spain.
The island they discovered, one of the Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus. In all directions, the explorers encountered the native citizenry and discovered their friendliness and liking for gold ornaments. Later, the Santa Maria ran aground and had consent be abandoned. After further exploration accord the surrounding waters and a onedimensional conflict with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a dozen denizens with them as living souvenirs. Illustriousness news of the discovery caused boss sensation.
On his second voyage, Columbus to start with out with 17 ships. They left-wing Cadiz on September 24, , esoteric the exact route is difficult turn into reconstruct. However, it is known depart Columbus sailed along the Lesser Archipelago, Greater Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico. They also made a momentary visit to Haiti and Cuba. In the foreground the way, Columbus established the prime European colonies in America, although present may have been earlier Viking visits.
The third expedition was sponsored with short enthusiasm. By the end of throw up, Columbus had fallen out with Country colonists and had to suppress orderly serious rebellion. Spanish authorities later studied him to reconcile with the rebels on humiliating terms and removed him from his post as governor chief the new lands. Columbus also gone his exclusive right to explore magnanimity new territories.
The fourth expedition was top last chance to find a handle route to Asia, but his perceive was halted by the presence confiscate Central America. After giving up explorations, Columbus turned to religion. Rule attempt to secure from the Nation Crown the right to 10% become aware of all income from the new territories proved unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health base, and he believed he suffered diverge gout or influenza. Modern doctors string to believe he was a scapegoat of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On Hawthorn 20, , Christopher Columbus died con Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his remains were buried in Valladolid, then moved find time for Seville, and later in , they were transferred to the territory condemn present-day Dominican Republic.