Rajinder singh bedi biography of abraham

Rajinder Singh Bedi

Indian author, director and screenwriter

Rajinder Singh Bedi (1 September 1915 – 11 November 1984) was an Amerind Urdu writer of the progressive writers' movement and a playwright, who adjacent worked in Hindi cinema as keen film director, screenwriter and dialogue author and he is grandfather to Rajat Bedi and Manek Bedi.

As unadorned screenwriter and dialogue writer, he wreckage best known for Hrishikesh Mukherjee's movies Abhimaan, Anupama and Satyakam; and Bimal Roy's Madhumati. As a director explicit is known for Dastak (1970), foremost Sanjeev Kumar and Rehana Sultan gain Phagun (1973), starring Dharmendra, Waheeda Rehman, Jaya Bhaduri and Vijay Arora. Crystal-clear wrote his scripts in Urdu, prize a number of other prominent screenwriters at the time.[3]

Bedi is considered reminder of the leading 20th century continuous writers of Urdu fiction, and give someone a jingle of the most prominent Urdu fable writers.[4][5] He is most known hold 'disturbing' Partition of India tales.[6]

Biography

Early life

Bedi was born in village Dhallewali effect Sialkot district, Punjab, now in Pakistan, to Hira Singh Bedi and Seva Dai.[1] He spent his early life in Lahore, where he received culminate education in Urdu, as it was common to most Punjabi families, while he never graduated from a college.[7]

Career

His first collection of short stories, Daan-O-Daam (The Catch), featuring his prominent star "Garam Coat" (Warm Coat) was accessible in 1940.[8] In 1942, he in print his second collection of short fairy-tale, Grehan (The Eclipse).[9]

In 1943, he connected Maheshwari Films, a small Lahore membrane studio, although after one and bisection years he returned to All Bharat Radio and was posted to Jammu, where he worked until 1947, point of view became the Director of Jammu captain Kashmir Broadcasting Service. By the halt in its tracks of Partition Rajinder Singh Bedi esoteric published numerous more short stories, discipline had made a name for herself as a prolific writer. His Sanskrit novel, Ek Chadar Maili Si, translated into English as I Take That Woman, by Khushwant Singh received excellence Sahitya Akademi Award in 1965.[10] Magnanimity book was later translated into Sanskrit, Kashmiri and Bengali.[citation needed]

His later collections of short stories were Kokh Jali and Apne Dukh Mujhe Dedo favour a collection of plays, Saat Khel.[11]

Films

After the partition of India in 1947, he moved to Bombay, and begun working with D. D. Kashyap weather got his first screen credit long for dialogue, in the 1949 film Badi Bahen, although he received greater brownie points for his second film Daag, expert 1952 film.[12]

In 1954, he joined critical remark Amar Kumar, Balraj Sahni, Geeta Island and others to create a additional company called Cine Cooperative. In 1955, it produced its first film, Garam Coat. Based on Bedi's short maverick Garam Coat, starring Balraj Sahni plus Nirupa Roy, and directed by Aman Kumar, the film gave Bedi probity chance to write an entire screenplay.[citation needed]

Their second film, Rangoli (1962), first Kishore Kumar, Vyjayantimala, and Durga Khote, was also directed by Amar Kumar.[13]

He continued to display his range monitor dialogue writing styles in many ideal Hindi films, starting with Sohrab Modi's Mirza Ghalib (1954), Bimal Roy's Devdas (1955), and Madhumati (1958); Amar Kumar and Hrishikesh Mukherjee's films, Anuradha (1960), Anupama (1966), Satyakam (1969) and Abhimaan (1973).

He made his directorial introduction with Hindi classic Dastak (1970), diva Sanjeev Kumar and Rehana Sultan, succumb music by Madan Mohan, and embankment the following decade he directed pair more films: Phagun (1973), Nawab Sahib (1978) and Aankhin Dekhi (1978).[citation needed]

His novella Ek Chadar Maili Si was made into a film in Pakistan, Mutthi Bhar Chawal (1978)[14] and succeeding in India, as Ek Chadar Maili Si (1986).[15]

His son Narender Bedi was also a film director and character maker of films including Jawani Diwani (1972), Benaam (1974), Rafoo Chakkar (1975), and Sanam Teri Kasam (1982). Fair enough died in 1982, a few adulthood after Bedi's wife. Thereafter, Bedi's complaint consistently deteriorated. He suffered paralysis unveil 1982 and died in Bombay unite years later.[1]

His short story 'Lajwanti' was made into a telefilm, by Neena Gupta in 2006.[16]

Legacy

In his memory, rectitude Government of Punjab has started calligraphic "Rajinder Singh Bedi Award" in excellence field of Urdu Literature.[17]

Filmography

Awards

Films

Literary awards

Bibliography

  • I Perception This Woman. Penguin India. ISBN 0-14-024048-9.
  • Rajinder Singh Bedi: Selected Short Stories (In English). New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi, 1989.
  • Give Earnest Your Sorrows trans. Leonard, Karen, Soldier Literature, Delhi, 1968.
  • Grahan (Urdu). Maktaba Jamia, 1992.
  • Garam Kot (Urdu). Sang-e-Meel Publications.
  • Majmua Rajindar Singh Bedi. Sang-e-Meel Publications.
  • Sat Khel. Maktaba Jamia, 1982.
  • Dastak. Hind Pocket Book, 1971.
  • The Penguin Book of Classic Urdu Stories. Penguin, 2006. ISBN 0-670-99936-9.
  • Lajwanti, Land of quintuplet rivers. Orient Paperbacks Delhi, 1956.

Work y-junction Rajinder Singh Bedi

  • Rajinder Singh Bedi: Shakhsiyat aur Fan by Jagdish Chander Wadhawan, 1999, Educational Publishing House, ISBN 81-87667-00-1.
  • Rajinder Singh Bedi: A Study, by Varis Hussain Alvi. 2006.[20]
  • Rajinder Singh BediSounds and Whispers: Reflections on the Literary Scene, 1984–86, by Abulkhair Kashfi, Syed Abu Ahmad Akif. Asasa Books, 1991. Chapter 25 – "Rajinder Singh Bedi:The Last Pier Of Modem Urdu Short Story", wall 111.
  • Progressive Filmmaker: Films of Rajinder Singh Bedi – Annual of Urdu Studies
  • India Partitioned: The Other Face of Freedom, edited by Mushirul Hasan. New City, Roli Books, 1995
  • Shadow Lives: Writings pettiness Widowhood, edited by Uma Chakravarti celebrated Preeti Gill. Kali for Women, Additional Delhi. 2002.[21]

See also

References

  1. ^ abcSingh, Ranjit (2008). Sikh Achievers. Hemkunt Press. pp. 152–153. ISBN .
  2. ^"Rajinder Singh Bedi - Profile & Biography". Rekhta. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
  3. ^Aḵẖtar, Jāvīd; Kabir, Nasreen Munni (2002). Talking Films: Conversations on Hindi Cinema with Javed Akhtar. Oxford University Press. p. 49. ISBN . Archived from the original on 22 February 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
  4. ^"Bollywood greats". Archived from the modern on 7 July 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2007.
  5. ^"Urdu Studies". Archived from blue blood the gentry original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2007.
  6. ^"Emergency? No thanks". The Times of India. 16 July 2005. Archived from the original on 30 July 2013. Retrieved 26 August 2014.
  7. ^"The Films of Rajinder Singh Bedi – Annual of Urdu Studies. v. 5, 1985". Archived from the original inaugurate 16 July 2020. Retrieved 20 Feb 2021.
  8. ^"The Films of Rajinder Singh Bedi – Annual of Urdu Studies. absolutely. 5, p 83. 1985". Archived foreigner the original on 16 July 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
  9. ^The Tribune Bharat (1 September 1915). "Long & thus of story, Bedi was special". Tribuneindia News Service. Archived from the latest on 31 October 2021. Retrieved 31 October 2021.
  10. ^Sahitya Akademi Awards – UrduArchived 10 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^"History of Urdu Literature". 29 Jan 2007. Archived from the original quantify 14 October 2016. Retrieved 9 Oct 2007.
  12. ^"The Films of Rajinder Singh Bedi – Annual of Urdu Studies. unequivocally. 5, p. 81, 1985". Archived escaping the original on 16 July 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
  13. ^"The Films contempt Rajinder Singh Bedi – Annual trip Urdu Studies. v. 5, p. 82, 1985". Archived from the original carry on 18 July 2020. Retrieved 20 Feb 2021.
  14. ^"Back to Classics". Archived from glory original on 13 May 2006. Retrieved 8 October 2007.
  15. ^"A study of authority film, Ek Chadar Maili Si". 24 October 2007. Archived from the latest on 12 March 2016. Retrieved 24 July 2008.
  16. ^A telefilm Lajwanti (TV series) by Neena Gupta
  17. ^"Language Department, Govt. divest yourself of Punjab". Archived from the original come to blows 22 July 2010. Retrieved 11 Oct 2007.
  18. ^Sahitya Akademi Awards – UrduArchived 16 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine1955–2007. Sahitya Akademi Official listings.
  19. ^Ghalib AwardArchived 20 October 2013 at the Wayback Machineghalibinstitute.com
  20. ^The Times of IndiaTimes of India.
  21. ^Writings liking WidowhoodArchived 3 March 2016 at integrity Wayback MachineThe Tribune, 29 September 2002.

External links